Monday, August 24, 2020

Cheating Your Way Through Exams Best Tricks

Bamboozling Your Way Through Exams Best Tricks Everybody realizes that con artists never succeed, however that doesn’t prevent individuals from attempting. Truth be told, a few understudies are happy to invest more exertion in discovering approaches to abstain from learning than it could ever take them to really contemplate. Here are a portion of the additionally diverting ways that undergrads have imagined to swindle their way through school. The Water Bottle Trick On the off chance that your test room has an open food and drink approach, this is one of the more innovative choices. Just remove the mark from a water bottle the night prior to your test. You can compose your notes and replies on the white segment of the container and afterward stick it back on. At whatever point you need an answer, you should simply take a beverage. Obviously, burning through the vast majority of class looking longingly at your water container may likewise make you resemble a psycho. Magnificence School Dropout For ladies, cheating can be as simple as composing endlessly little words on your fingernails. You should simply locate a minuscule pen or pencil, trim it down to the size of a human hair, and afterward compose your notes. Alright, so perhaps it’s not all that simple. Additionally, on the off chance that you have the tolerance and assurance to compose the Pythagorean Theorum on your nails, possibly you ought to think about investing such energy into examining. Caps Off to Cheating Another incredible method to cheat is to compose your notes within overflow of a baseball top. At the point when your head is down taking a gander at your work area, your instructor can’t see that your eyeballs are really looked up towards the roof. Be that as it may, recollect: on the off chance that you don’t ordinarily wear a baseball top, it will look abnormal in the event that you start upon the arrival of your test. Likewise, anybody sitting close to you will have the option to see your notes and nark you out. Doing very well In the event that you know where the test will happen, venture out in front of time and compose the notes you need on the work area or the seat before you. This is an incredible choice if your study hall is left opened and there is zero chance for bystanders to see you adjusting the work area like a creeper. Likewise, you risk the instructor seeing and eradicating your difficult work before the test even beginnings. Legstravagant Despite the fact that this strategy can work for folks, it’s best for young ladies who don’t look bizarre lifting into their skirts in broad daylight. For this imaginative deceiving strategy, you compose the appropriate responses on your knees or thighs. At that point, when you stall out, you lift up your skirt to check the appropriate response. While this can be an extraordinary strategy on the off chance that you have a ton of data to audit, this technique frequently catches the consideration of both the instructors and the diverted folks sitting close to you. Keeping It Kleenex In the event that acting is your strong point, the Kleenex note pad is the best approach. You can compose your notes early on a solitary sheet of Kleenex and afterward stuff it in your sack. At the point when you come into class, wheeze, hack, and sniffle your way to an A. Simply be mindful so as not to utilize your Kleenex for genuine †in any event, not except if you need the appropriate responses all over your face. Dilemma Composing on your hands, legs, or lower legs has the disagreeable symptom of not being handily expelled when your educator requests to see them. An option is to compose your notes on a bit of clear tape and afterward connect it to your attire. When you’re done, you can simply discard the proof. That is, expecting you can in any case discover it. Enduring Impressions In the event that your instructor typically gives out a bit of scratch paper, this stunt is ideal for you. The prior night, work out your notes on a bit of paper with the clear piece underneath. In spite of the fact that your paper will look clear from far away, you’ll have the option to peruse the impressions without any problem. Be that as it may, test it first. Your instructor will get concerned if you’re arbitrarily gazing and murmuring at a clear bit of paper. Mirror Glasses Any individual who wears glasses realizes that you can get an appearance in the exceptionally upper corners in the event that you attempt. You can make this much progressively articulated by cutting up a little mirror and staying two little pieces in the corners. In any case, ensure you sit close to somebody who knows the appropriate responses. In any case you’ve destroyed a completely decent pair of glasses for a â€Å"D†. Cheating isn’t going to make you more astute or increasingly proficient over the long haul. It can prompt disappointment and potential ejection, also the loss of regard of your companions and educators. Be that as it may, on the off chance that you genuinely have nothing left to lose, it very well may be enjoyable to perceive what you can pull off! Have you at any point cheated? Do you know some amusing duping stunts? What is your opinion about cheating all in all? Were anticipating your remarks! Highlight Image Credit: Oxfordlearning</a

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Knowlege of nursing Essay

How does information on the Foundation and History of nursing give a setting where to comprehend current practice? Distinguish in any event three patterns in nursing practice showed by the intuitive timetable. How has these patterns affected your viewpoint of nursing practice. The information on crude nursing or Foundation and History of nursing aids in understanding the base of nursing practice as pertinent to comprehension the past, characterizing the present and in deciding the eventual fate of nursing. The difficulties looked previously, the deterrents survive, and a comprehension of the movement of occasions and thoughts have impacted the calling. The information on the History and Foundation of nursing additionally permit us the chance to ask â€Å"why† and afterward find a solution for today’s rehearses from archived proof. Gaining from past error and triumphs, similar to the progressive work of Florence Nightingale, which improves sanitation, further improves the nursing calling. Understanding today’s rehearses is legitimately identified with the comprehension and documentation of past practices. The medical caretakers of today can roll out positive improvements in the training and furthermore set objectives for the eventual fate of nursing. For example, the hand washing in nursing originated from the attention to authentic practices however just shows signs of improvement with time. With data from history and the consolidation of the data into practice,† nursing will keeps on being an imperative power in the medicinal services system† (White, 2005 pg41). Thinking back on history and research of practices, it is unfathomable how far clinical innovation has come. Three patterns in nursing practice exhibited are: First, Education, Training and furthermore nature of care was rudimentary before the 1800’s yet today it is very development. Today there are guidelines, arrangements, technique, and standard of care. Nursing has moved from the simple, uneducated calling to one requiring advance specialized abilities. There are various regions of nursing, (ADN, BSN and MSN) and proceed with instruction required in certain states for reestablishment of License. From the outset there was no conventional instruction being taken care of by the wiped out instead of information that was being passed on verbally and for all intents and purposes (perception) until 1860 when The Florence Nightingale preparing school for medical caretakers was made at ST Thomas Hospital in London (K.J.Egenes ch.1.pg 5) Then, in 1872, the initial three preparing schools were set up, one at New York, one in Connecticut then another Massachusetts. As per the course of events, Linda Anne Richards was granted the main Diploma in 1873 (K.J.Egenes, ch.1. Pg 8). The subsequent pattern showed is the move of the nursing calling to ladies. Normally, nursing is a vocation for a lady. By and large, ladies care for the wiped out individuals from their family, however in the military where nursing began; nursing work was commanded by male of strict calling. The pattern is a movement of a male overwhelmed to female commanded calling. Nursing used to be recuperating the debilitated and injured and furthermore empathy towards the poor. Women’s strength is moving step by step, as men are returning into the calling and as it becomes bi-sex commanded. The third pattern showed in nursing practice is the development from nursing â€Å"cap and pin† to a total uniform calling. In those days during graduation, medical caretakers wore pins, tops, white outfit and covers, yet today the â€Å"scrubs† have taken over for both male and female attendants. Understanding the establishment and history of nursing assisted with being much more pleased than any time in recent memory about my transporter, and to assist me with acknowledging how far nursing has come and keeps on being a crucial power in the medicinal services framework. References: http://lc.gcumedia.com/zwebassets/courseMaterialPages/nrs430V_timeline.php White, L. (2005), Foundations of fundamental learning (second, pg 41.) Creasia and Friberg (2011). Theoretical Foundation: The Bridge to Professional Nursing. fifth ed. Egenes, K. (2008), History of Nursing Ch 1, (pp.5, 10)

Friday, July 17, 2020

13 Characteristics of Adult Children of Alcoholics

13 Characteristics of Adult Children of Alcoholics November 01, 2019 More in Addiction Alcohol Use Children of Alcoholics Binge Drinking Withdrawal and Relapse Drunk Driving Addictive Behaviors Drug Use Nicotine Use Coping and Recovery If you grew up in an alcoholic home, youre probably familiar with the feeling of never knowing what to expect from one day to the next. When one or both parents struggle with addiction, the home environment is predictably unpredictable. Argument, inconsistency, unreliability, and chaos tend to run rampant. Children of alcoholics dont get many of their emotional needs met due to these challenges, often leading to skewed behaviors and difficulties in properly caring for themselves and their feelings later in life.??   If you were never given the attention and emotional support you needed during a key developmental time in your youth and instead were preoccupied with the dysfunctional behavior of a parent, it may certainly be hard (or perhaps impossible) to know how to get your needs met as an adult. Furthermore, if you lacked positive foundational relationships, it may be difficult to develop healthy, trusting interpersonal relationships later on.??   Children of alcoholics often have to deny their feelings of sadness, fear, and anger in order to survive. And since unresolved feelings will always surface eventually, they often manifest during adulthood. The advantage to recognizing this is that youre an adult now and no longer a helpless child. You can face these issues and find resolution in a way you couldnt back then.?? Illustration by JR Bee, Verywell Lasting Effects Many children of alcoholics develop similar characteristics and personality traits. In her 1983 landmark book,  Adult Children of Alcoholics, the late Janet G. Woititz, Ed.D, outlined 13 of them.?? Dr. Jan, as she is known, was a best-selling author, lecturer, and counselor who was also married to an alcoholic. Based on her personal experience with alcoholism and its effect on her children, as well as her work with clients who were raised in dysfunctional families, she discovered that these common characteristics are prevalent not only in alcoholic families but also in those who grew up in families where there were other compulsive behaviors, such as gambling, drug abuse, or overeating, or where other dysfunctions occurred, such as the parents were chronically ill or held strict religious attitudes.?? She cited that adult children of alcoholics (ACoAs) often:?? Guess at what normal behavior isHave difficulty following a project through from beginning to endLie when it would be just as easy to tell the truthJudge themselves without mercyHave difficulty having funTake themselves very seriouslyHave difficulty with intimate relationshipsOverreact to changes over which they have no controlConstantly seek approval and affirmationFeel that theyre different from other peopleAre super responsible or super irresponsibleAre extremely loyal, even in the face of evidence that the loyalty is undeservedAre impulsiveâ€"They tend to lock themselves into a course of action without giving serious consideration to alternative behaviors or possible consequences. This impulsively leads to confusion, self-loathing, and loss of control over their environment. In addition, they spend an excessive amount of energy cleaning up the mess. Of course, if youre a child of an alcoholic, that doesnt mean that everything on this list will apply to you. But its likely that at least some of it will. The Laundry List Before Dr. Jans book was published, an adult child of an alcoholic, Tony A., published in 1978 what he called The Laundry List, another list of characteristics that can seem very familiar to those who grew up in dysfunctional homes.?? Tonys list has been adopted as part of the Adult Children of Alcoholics World Service Organizations official literature and is a basis for the article, The Problem, published on the groups website. According to Tonys list, many adult children of alcoholics can:?? Become isolatedFear people and authority figuresBecome approval seekersBe frightened of angry peopleBe terrified of personal criticismBecome alcoholics, marry them, or bothView life as a victimHave an overwhelming sense of responsibilityBe concerned more with others than themselvesFeel guilty when they stand up for themselvesBecome addicted to excitementConfuse love and pityLove people who need rescuingStuff their feelingsLose the ability to feelHave low self-esteemJudge themselves harshlyBecome terrified of abandonmentDo anything to hold on to a relationshipBecome para-alcoholics, people who take on the characteristics of the disease without drinkingBecome reactors instead of actors ACoAs and Relationships Many adult children of alcoholics lose themselves in their relationship with others, sometimes finding themselves attracted to alcoholics or other compulsive personalities, such as workaholics, who are emotionally unavailable.?? Adult children may also form relationships with others who need their help or need to be rescued, to the extent of neglecting their own needs. If they place the focus on the overwhelming needs of someone else, they dont have to look at their own difficulties and shortcomings.?? Often, adult children of alcoholics will take on the characteristics of alcoholics, even though theyve never picked up a drink: exhibiting denial, poor coping skills, poor problem solving, and forming dysfunctional relationships. Support If you identify with the  characteristics outlined in either Dr. Woititzs or Tony A.s book, you might want to take our Adult Children Screening Quiz to get an idea of how much you may have been affected by growing up as you did. Many adult children find that seeking  professional treatment or counseling for insight into their feelings, behaviors, and struggles helps them achieve greater awareness of how their childhood shaped who they are today. This is often overwhelming in the beginning, but it can help you learn how to express your needs and cope with conflict in new and constructive ways.??   Others have found help through mutual support groups such as Al-Anon Family Groups or Adult Children of Alcoholics. You can find a support group meeting in your area or online meetings for both Al-Anon and ACOA.

Thursday, May 21, 2020

Use Of Eloquent Dictation Is Far More Powerful Than Actions

The use of eloquent dictation is far more powerful than actions. In both versions of Medea, Medea produces meaningful speeches. The spoken word is emphasized in both versions resulting in a great deal of thought behind each discussion. Usage of cunning tactics is used in order to acquire the response she wants from her audience. In fact, she is constantly changing the way she addresses her crowd in order to persuade them into acting the way she wants them to. However, the Norton version, adds more detail and thought behind all of her speeches. Meanwhile, Jeffers adaptation focuses on conversation and the way that they affect the characters. In the two versions of Medea, the authors put an emphasis on speech because Medea uses different speeches in order to sway her audience into believing what she wants them to in order to achieve her goal of manipulation. While both versions care for speech more than actions, the Norton version puts a bigger emphasis on it. When speaking, Medea is exceedingly deliberate in getting the response she craves. â€Å"Women of Corinth, I have stepped outside so you will not condemn me. Many people act superior- I’m well aware of this. Some keep it private; some are arrogant in public view† (Page 751 Lines: 212-215). The act of stepping out into the light is a form of acknowledging the women already view her in an ill manner. She clearly concocts a scheme, in order for the women to not perceive her as the guilty one. Moreover, Medea continues toShow MoreRelatedPropaganda by Edward L Bernays34079 Words   |  137 Pagesto a conclusion about anything. We have voluntarily agreed to let an invisible government sift the data and high-spot the outstanding issues so that our field of choice shall be narrowed to practical proportions. From our leaders and the media they use to reach the public, we acc ept the evidence and the demarcation of issues bearing upon public questions; from some ethical teacher, be it a minister, a favorite essayist, or merely prevailing opinion, we accept a standardized code of social conductRead MoreBible Versus the Toran12356 Words   |  50 Pagesfaithfulness to the lord. (THE NEXT 6 BOOKS TRACE THE TIME FROM SAMUEL TO THE CAPTIVITY) 4. FIRST SAMUEL - Samual carries Israel from judges to King Saul. 5. SECOND SAMUEL - David as King, adultery, and murder. 6. FIRST KINGS - Solomon, Israel is powerful. Solomon dies, then division of tribes: 10 the the north and 2 to the south. 7. SECOND KINGS - The divided Kingdom. All 19 kings of Israel were bad; therefore, captivity in Assyria (722 B.C.). In Judah, 8 of 20 rulers were good but went into

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Ernest Hemingway s Life As A Writer - 1074 Words

Ernest Miller Hemingway was born July 21, 1899 in Chicago, IL to Clarence and Grace Hill-Hemingway. Ernest’s parents were a physician and a musician, respectively, and were both well educated individuals who encouraged their children to follow in their footsteps educationally. Ernest Hemingway began his career as an author and journalist at the age of seventeen. Ernest took a high school course in Journalism taught by Fannie Biggs, which was taught, as though the classroom were a newspaper office (Griffin). Much like many of the early American authors such as Mark Twain, Stephen Crane, and Sinclair Lewis (Myers) Hemingway was a journalist before he became a novelist. It was his career in journalism that sparked his successful career as†¦show more content†¦Hemingway so tastefully describe the art of journalistic writing as the â€Å"Iceberg Theory† (Oliver) the â€Å"Iceberg Theory† is thought to have gotten its name from Hemingway saying, â€Å"If a writer knows enough about what he is writing about, he may omit things that he knows. The dignity of movement of an iceberg is due to only one ninth of it being above water.† (Hemingway, Brainy Quote). It is this quote that defines Hemingway’s career as a short-story author and novelist. When writing short stories Hemingway would often leave key details up to the reader by saying as little as possible. This can be seen in the dialogue of his short stories such as, â€Å"Hills Like White Elephants†. â€Å"’They look like white elephants,† she said. â€Å"I’ve never seen one,† the man drank his beer. â€Å"No, you wouldn’t have.† â€Å"I might have,† the man said. â€Å"Just because you say I wouldn’t have doesn’t prove anything.’† (Hemingway, Lit). This cut and dry excerpt of dialogue shows just how little â€Å"fluff† Hemingway wrote into his short stories. It is â€Å"Hills Like White Elephants† that adequately depicts Hemingway’s â€Å"Iceberg Theory†. It is not what is stated explicitly, but what is not said that is important. Nearly every aspect of â€Å"Hills Like White Elephants† can be interpreted to mean something else. From the train tracks to the hills, the felt pads have even been considered as an allusion to the pads used to soak up

Nur 405 Free Essays

Family Nursing Diagnosis The O’Campo family is made up of a husband Danilo and his wife Lydia. They were born in the Philippines and came to the USA when Lydia was 20 and Danilo was 23 years of age. They suffered through the death of their son Emilio who died from an automobile accident at the age of 22. We will write a custom essay sample on Nur 405 or any similar topic only for you Order Now Although this was traumatic for them they recovered from the trauma. Now they find themselves enduring the hardships of aging. Danilo 74 has severe cardiac problems, and Lydia 69, is suffering from dementia and Alzheimer’s disease. Danilo is Lydia’s primary caregiver. One night Lydia falls at home and breaks her hip, and requires an admission to the hospital for surgery. The admission doesn’t result in improvements, and she deteriorates, and becomes more confused. Danilo also begins to deteriorate as well, because he is neglecting himself. Lydia is eventually discharged from the hospital and sent to a rehabilitation hospital for physical therapy. They started her on a routine and she did rather well and was sent home. Their grandniece Kristina received them and was taking care of them and their house in-between semesters for school. When Kristina left, Lydia got worse, she began to sleep walk in the middle of the night. Danilo was unable to keep with her due to his CHF, and had a heart attack, he died at the hospital. Lydia was then transferred to a nursing home, her health continued to deteriorate and she passed away shortly after her husband. Nursing diagnosis are a part of the nursing process and is a clinical judgment about individual, family, or community experiences/responses to actual or potential health problems/life processes. Nursing diagnoses are developed based on data obtained during the nursing assessment portion of the nursing process. A nursing diagnosis that is appropriate for this family is, Interrupted family process related to family role shift. Mr. O’Campo was the sole caregiver to his wife Lydia, however since her hospitalization he was forced to give up some of his duties as a caregiver to the hospital staff. As a result his wife Lydia became more confused, and combative towards those whom she was not accustomed in dealing with on a daily basis, and because she was taken out of her routine with her husband. Another nursing diagnosis that is appropriate to the O’Campo family is caregiver role restraint related to apprehension about care receiver’s health and caregiver’s ability to provide care. Lydia’s hospitalization has caused a lot of strain on the health of Danilo. His cardiac and respiratory statuses have deteriorated significantly due to him neglecting his own health. The last nursing diagnosis that would apply to the O’Campo family, Danilo specifically would be non-compliance related to lack of taking care of himself. As a result Danilo deteriorated quickly and lacked to take the appropriate measures of seeking medical attention quickly, and in turn decided to self-treat himself. In Healthy People 2020 they discuss some of the important tips to help the elderly with dementia and Alzheimer’s. Some of the suggestions include, increasing the availability of existing effective diagnostic tools. Increasing awareness will in turn decrease the number of people with undiagnosed dementia. There are breakthrough treatments and new research studies assisting in reducing the severity of symptoms through better medical management. Providing more support to family caregivers with social, behavioral, and legal resources. The caregivers should encourage healthy behaviors to reduce the risk of co-occurring conditions. Danilo had a structured routine for Lydia. He tried to do the same things with her at the same time every day, to minimize, confusion and altered behaviors that may be risky to her and Danilo as well. There are so many resources available to Alzheimer’s patients and their family. The Alzheimer’s Association is a leading voluntary health organization for Alzheimer’s disease for Alzheimer’s care support and research. Caring Bridge is a nonprofit organization providing free websites that connect family and friends during a serious health event, care and recovery. A Caring Bridge website is personal, private and available 24/7. It helps ease the burden of keeping family and friends informed. The websites are easy to create and use. Authors add health updates and photos to share their story while visitors leave messages of love and support in the guestbook. Children of Aging Parents (CAPS) is a non-profit organization that assists caregivers of elderly of chronically ill individuals with reliable information, referrals and support. How to cite Nur 405, Essay examples

Saturday, April 25, 2020

Reaction Paper on Revolution Open Source Essay Example

Reaction Paper on Revolution Open Source Paper A really great movie and very approachable. It helped me in understanding the real meaning of open source. Before I thought that Open Source means that the software is for free and it kept me wondering how software companies would benefit from it. After watching the movie I clearly understand that Open Source software Is not purely for free. Open Source means that the source code will be available for users where they can modify or correct a bug that they can share to others. With these Open Source quickly releases numerous version modified and personalized by the rogrammers community. It doesnt matter if youve never heard of Richard Stallman or dont know what a kernel Is. Certainly the filmmakers didnt entirely know the history before starting the movie, it doesnt take itself too seriously, and it did not focus only in the open source movements success or failure. What I like the most in the movie Is the story of the founding father of the Free Software Association/ GNU movement Richard Stallman on what he believe and how he conceptualized and eventually succeeded in his GNU movement. His idea Is about having free software nd forming a community where people can share what they learn from playing with the free software is the main reason why Open Source is having its success. He somewhat stated that it Is human nature to share, Meanwhile Linus Torvalds and other people who have believed in the idea of Richard Stallman it also human nature to gain profits for what they are doing. To me this documentary somewhat inspire me to work harder in school because if these little people contributed huge ideas about Open Source so I am. I dont want to be just another Information Technology graduate. We will write a custom essay sample on Reaction Paper on Revolution Open Source specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Reaction Paper on Revolution Open Source specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Reaction Paper on Revolution Open Source specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer

Wednesday, March 18, 2020

Free Essays on The Issue Of Slavery Due To Colonialism In Aphra Behns Oroonoko

The Issue of Slavery Due to Colonialism In Aphra Behn’s Oroonoko The combined issues of slavery and colonialism are evident in Aphra Behn’s story, Oroonoko or The Royal Slave A True History. The impact of slavery and displacement of the enslaved leads to various negative effects such as feelings of inferiority as a race, loss of cultural history, and distrust and resentment of another race as a whole. When a group of people are enslaved and taken from their native countries, they start to lose their cultural identity and become little more than pieces of property instead of human beings with their own hopes and dreams. Although most of the African slaves were captured and put on ships, the way Oroonoko was captured was especially deceptive. Oroonoko and his people were very susceptible to the lies they were told because the people of their country pride themselves in being honest and true to their word. Behn describes how both the Indians of Surinam and Oroonoko greatly valued honesty. To the Indians, a man who broke his word was referred to as a liar, â€Å"†¦which was a word of infamy to a gentleman.†(2153) After Oroonoko was led onto the boat and recovered from his drunken state, he believed the captain’s promise that Oroonoko would be released at the next place they landed. Behn writes, †And Oroonoko, whose honor was such as he never had violated a word in his life himself, much less a solemn asseveration, believed in an instant what the man had said†.(2169) This deception leads the Africans to distrust their newfound masters, a concept that was new to them. This in turn led the slaves to act deceptively in an effort to escape. When deception and dishonesty is introduced to people who have never experienced it before, it starts a cycle of dishonesty. This is proven when Oroonoko finally decides to take revenge on his oppressors. Why should the A fricans be honest and upright people when they have been brought... Free Essays on The Issue Of Slavery Due To Colonialism In Aphra Behn's Oroonoko Free Essays on The Issue Of Slavery Due To Colonialism In Aphra Behn's Oroonoko The Issue of Slavery Due to Colonialism In Aphra Behn’s Oroonoko The combined issues of slavery and colonialism are evident in Aphra Behn’s story, Oroonoko or The Royal Slave A True History. The impact of slavery and displacement of the enslaved leads to various negative effects such as feelings of inferiority as a race, loss of cultural history, and distrust and resentment of another race as a whole. When a group of people are enslaved and taken from their native countries, they start to lose their cultural identity and become little more than pieces of property instead of human beings with their own hopes and dreams. Although most of the African slaves were captured and put on ships, the way Oroonoko was captured was especially deceptive. Oroonoko and his people were very susceptible to the lies they were told because the people of their country pride themselves in being honest and true to their word. Behn describes how both the Indians of Surinam and Oroonoko greatly valued honesty. To the Indians, a man who broke his word was referred to as a liar, â€Å"†¦which was a word of infamy to a gentleman.†(2153) After Oroonoko was led onto the boat and recovered from his drunken state, he believed the captain’s promise that Oroonoko would be released at the next place they landed. Behn writes, †And Oroonoko, whose honor was such as he never had violated a word in his life himself, much less a solemn asseveration, believed in an instant what the man had said†.(2169) This deception leads the Africans to distrust their newfound masters, a concept that was new to them. This in turn led the slaves to act deceptively in an effort to escape. When deception and dishonesty is introduced to people who have never experienced it before, it starts a cycle of dishonesty. This is proven when Oroonoko finally decides to take revenge on his oppressors. Why should the A fricans be honest and upright people when they have been brought...

Monday, March 2, 2020

Denisova Cave - First Evidence of the Denisovan People

Denisova Cave - First Evidence of the Denisovan People Denisova Cave is a rockshelter with important Middle Paleolithic and Upper Paleolithic occupations. Located in the northwestern Altai Mountains some 6 km from the village of Chernyi Anui, the site shows human occupation from the Middle Paleolithic to the Late Middle Paleolithic, beginning ~200,000 years ago. Most importantly, the cave is where the first evidence was discovered of Denisovans, a newly identified species of human being. Key Takeaways: Denisova Cave Denisova Cave is a rockshelter in the Altai Mountains of Siberia.First location where new hominid species Denisovan was identified, reported in 2011Human occupations include Neanderthals, Denisovans, and one individual of Neanderthal and Denisovan parentageCultural remains are similar to that found at Mousterian (Neanderthal) Upper Paleolithic sitesOccupations date between 200,000 and 50,000 years ago The cave, formed from Silurian sandstone, is ~28 meters above the right bank of the Anui River near its headwaters. It consists of several short galleries extending out from a central chamber, with a total cave area of some 270 sq. m. The central chamber measures 9x11 meters, with a high arched ceiling. Pleistocene Occupations at Denisova Cave Excavations in the central chamber at Denisova have revealed 13 Pleistocene occupations between 30,000 and ~125,000 years bp. The chronological dates are by and large radiothermalluminescence dates (RTL) taken on sediments, with the exception of Strata 9 and 11, which have a handful of radiocarbon dates on charcoal. The RTL dates on the lowest are considered unlikely, probably only in the range of 125,000 years ago. Stratum 9, Upper Paleolithic (UP), Mousterian and Levallois, ~46,000 (OIS-2)Stratum 11, Initial Upper Paleolithic, Altai Mousterian, ~29,200-48,650 BP (OIS-3)Strata 20-12, Later Middle Paleolithic Levallois, ~69,000-155,000 BPStrata 21 and 22, Initial Middle Paleolithic Levallois, Mousterian, ~171,000-182,000 BP (OIS-5) Climate data derived from palynology (pollen) and faunal taxa (animal bone) suggests that the oldest occupations were located in birch and pine forests, with some large treeless areas in higher elevations. The following periods fluctuated considerably, but the coldest temperatures occurred just before the Last Glacial Maximum, ~30,000 years ago, when a steppe environment was established. Hominins Hominid remains recovered from the cave include four Denisovans, two Neanderthals, and one individual, Denisova 11, represented by a fragment of a long bone, that genetic investigations indicate was the child of a Neanderthal mother and a Denisovan father. The individual was at least 13 years old at death: and her genetic makeup indicates that her father, too, was the result of sexual congress between a Neanderthal and a Denisovan. The earliest Denisovan in the cave lived between 122.7–194.4 thousand years ago (kya); another lived between 105.6 and 136.4 kya; and two lived between 51.6 and 76.2 kya. Neanderthals lived between 90.0 and 147.3 kya; and the Denisovan/Neanderthal child lived between 79.3 and 118.1 kya. The most recent date is not that different from the nearby Ust Ishim site, an Initial Upper Paleolithic site dated between 45–48 kya, leaving the possibility that Ust Ishim may have been a Denisovan occupation. Denisova Cave Upper Paleolithic Although the site is for the most part stratigraphically quite intact, unfortunately, a major discontinuity separates the two UP levels 9 and 11, and the contact between them is significantly disturbed, making it difficult to securely separate the dates of the artifacts in them. Denisova is the type site for what Russian archaeologists have called the Denisova variant of Altai Mousterian, belonging to the Initial Upper Paleolithic period. Stone tools in this technology exhibit use of the parallel reduction strategy for cores, large numbers of laminar blanks and tools fashioned on large blades. Radial and parallel cores, limited numbers of true blades and a diverse series of ​racloirs are also identified in the stone tool assemblages. Several remarkable art objects have been recovered within the Altai Mousterian layers of the cave, including decorative objects of bone, mammoth tusk, animal teeth, fossilized ostrich egg shell and mollusk shell. Two fragments of a stone bracelet made of drilled  worked and polished dark green chloritolite was discovered in these UP levels at Denisova. A set of bone tools including small needles with drilled eyes, awls and pendants, and a collection of cylindrical bone beads has also been found in the Upper Paleolithic deposits. Denisova contains the earliest evidence of eyed needle manufacture in Siberia. Denisova and Archaeology Denisova Cave was discovered over a century ago, but its Pleistocene deposits were not recognized until 1977. Since then, extensive excavations by the Russian Academy of Sciences at Denisova and nearby sites of Ust-Karakol, Kara-Bom, Anuy 2 and Okladnikov have recorded considerable evidence about the Siberian Middle and Upper Paleolithic. Selected Sources Douka, Katerina, et al. Age Estimates for Hominin Fossils and the Onset of the Upper Palaeolithic at Denisova Cave. Nature 565.7741 (2019): 640–44. Print.Krause, Johannes , et al. The Complete Mitochondrial DNA Genome of an Unknown Hominin from Southern Siberia. Nature 464.7290 (2010): 894–97. Print.Martinà ³n-Torres, Marà ­a, Robin Dennell, and Josà © Marà ­a Bermà ºdez de Castro. The Denisova Hominin Need Not Be an out of Africa Story. Journal of Human Evolution 60.2 (2011): 251–55. Print.Mednikova, M. B. A Proximal Pedal Phalanx of a Paleolithic Hominin from Denisova Cave, Altai. Archaeology, Ethnology and Anthropology of Eurasia 39.1 (2011): 129–38. Print.Reich, David, et al. Genetic History of an Archaic Hominin Group from Denisova Cave in Siberia. Nature 468 (2010): 1053–60. Print.Slon, Viviane, et al. The Genome of the Offspring of a Neanderthal Mother and a Denisovan Father. Nature 561.7721 (2018): 113–16. Print.Slon, Viviane, et al. A Fourth Denisovan Individual. Science Advances 3.7 (2017): e1700186. Print.

Friday, February 14, 2020

Segmenting markets Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Segmenting markets - Essay Example Factor Analysis is a statistical tool that helps in understanding variables, or factors among the correlated and observed variables. It is mostly used to determine the variations in a larger number of groups by identifying the small number of factors within the large number of a particular group The first step is to select a method for factor analysis. There are two methods while conducting a factor analysis which are known as exploratory factor analysis and confirmatory factor analysis. Exploratory factor analysis is a technique for factor analysis which is often used for a larger set of variable. If the goal of a researcher is to identify the relationship with the measured variable then he should opt for the exploratory factor analysis. This method would help a researcher if no prior assumption or theory is made on the relation of the factors. However, in confirmatory factor analysis the variables are determined with the relation of prior assumptions or theory which aims to see if it meets the expectation as it was predicted. This method is selected when a social research is conducted. The simplification of a factor analysis is often interpreted by a method known as rotation which makes the output more understandable for the researcher. Rotation is the next step involved in factor analysis. The pattern of loadings in rotation works differently on each variable, the loading of each variable that has extracted factors are maximized while it minimizes the loading for other factors. There are five methods of rotation in which varimax, equamax and quartimax are orthogonal rotations whereas promax and direct oblimin are oblique rotations. The rotation of a particular variable mostly depends on a person if he thinks that the factors that are underlined should be related or not. If factors are considered to be independent then the author suggests that a person should use orthogonal rotation methods whereas if factors have chances to correlate then it is required to a dopt direct oblimin which is an oblique rotation (Gorsuch, 1983). Labeling a factor is the next step which is an art of segmentation in which a factor is named which best describes the particular factor. The most common and appropriate technique is to name the highly ranked or the top one or two factors on the list. It is labeled on the basis of its characteristics, for example factor one can be labeled as price conscious whereas factor two can be labeled as quality conscious (Rummel, 1970). In the final step, interpretation is been made to assess the validity of factors outlines previously. In this step, four types of validity methods are used namely, content validity, concurrent validity, predictive validity, and construct validity. Content validity intends to measure the intended or the desired area which is associated with the theme of the research. Construct validity intends to assess the factors which involve the testing of hypothesis to which the researcher was trying to meas ure. Concurrent validity is the method in which scores are correlated with some other variables and then it is justified. In predictive validity method, a test is used to determine or justifying the theoretical outcomes which were expected. These steps are used for the purpose of finding a correlation between variables (Gorsuch, 1983). 2. Cluster Analysis: Cluster analysis is a statistical technique which helps in assorting of ‘mountain’ of information into neat files by forming a cluster or a group in which variables are similar to one another. It helps in creating subgroups which becomes more manageable than previously dealing with the individual variable. Similar to factor analysis, it is used to determine the relationship of variables between other variables. The first step involved in cluster analysis is the assigning of similar variables to their respective

Saturday, February 1, 2020

Examine an episode of the Colbert Report through the lens of Geoffrey Essay

Examine an episode of the Colbert Report through the lens of Geoffrey Baym's article on discursive integration - Essay Example Baym examines The Daily Show as an example of this hybrid format stating how The Daily Show new format has spark a new genre, of hybrid of many, and has become an important part of the media. As a show that is packed with lots of comedy satire but still disseminates real news, The Colbert Report is a hybrid. It opens with a serious news opening, then shows him running and jump carrying a flag. Then, the camera pans to the audience, who are clapping and cheering. Similar to TDS starts of serious shows, the show then moves to some more like a late-night show with audience cheering. Typical Colbert shows include mock reportage on political events, using a strong degree of sarcasm and irony to mock traditional news programs that claim to be â€Å"fair and balanced,† but really are not. This use of satire can be favorably compared to Baym’s idea of â€Å"The Daily Show’s† John Stewart, as another show which acts to criticize the very object of culture which it is serving up to the people. Both shows use the trappings and production values of real news programs in a subversive, surreal manner. The first segment of The Colbert Report, like The Daily Show with Jon Stewart, focuses on news updates on current events. Both shows share many similarities in this segment. They both incorporate a great deal of comedy satire into the news while taking aspects from both late-night shows and comedy shows (Baym, 263). Another great example of the similarities between these shows is that the hosts provide subjective nature on the subject. As Baym points out in his essay, Stewart â€Å"instead engages in subjective interrogation† going against all normal journalist standards (265). In the episode of The Colbert Report used by the current investigation, Stephen displays his subjective nature while talking to Arturo Rodriguez on immigration, or

Friday, January 24, 2020

The Die Hard Trilogy: Mcclain An Example Of A Hero In America Essay

The Die Hard Trilogy: McClain An Example of A Hero In America "and he saved the day, got his girl and everyone lived happily ever after." Sweet, short, cut and dry, that was the typical ending of our childhood books and early movies. There was the perfect hero and the bad villain. That was in the pre-modern era, now our hero isn't always perfect and has his flaws. The hero in today's movies needs these flaws and needs to travel through a combination of paths to become a hero. In order to sell movies which decide who a hero is in today's society. A hero in today's society needs to admit that he needs help and isn't superman, he needs to have problems and prove that he doesn't belong up on a pedestal where his image is totally unattainable, third he needs to travel one of the paths of a hero according to Seger. Bruce Willis plays the character John McClain in the trilogy Die Hard, he is a good example of a hero in America today. In the third movie, McClain takes on a partner to help him fight a mad bomber. This is different from the movies from the past, James Bond or John Wayne never needed help. The partner he picks is a inner city black man, in the fifties this never would have happened. The fact that he picks a black man incorporates some multicultural aspects into the movie. The fact that he picks a partner shows some post modern aspects of Hollywood. Both of these facts help sell movies and help define a hero in America today. An...

Thursday, January 16, 2020

Silver

It was fairly common believe in China that with arrival of large amounts of silver would bring prosperity; but with such an extreme amount of this precious metal coming into one are caused problems. The Ming Dynasty declared that all taxes must be payed in silver. This created great disruption in the economy since silver coins were scarce at this time many people were unable to pay their taxes. To suffice the demands of the government a great deal of people would get their silver through middle-men. This exchange for silver lowered the value of Ming goods (Doc3). Wang Xijue, a court official, foresees the possible problems the large amounts of silver that the Ming would have coming into it if they began to trade with Europeans (Doc7). Inflation was a large concern for Xijue. This fear soon became a reality and the uncontrolled flow of silver into Ming China hurt the economy. Ye Chunji, a county official during the Ming Dynasty, ordered a limit to wedding expenses in the 1570’s (Doc1). If these frugal ways would have been instilled in the Ming people, the economy wouldn’t have had such a downfall. Furthermore, now shops would send bills for work and â€Å"must be paid with silver obtained from a moneylender† (Doc5). During this time moneylenders thrived while the Chinese economy suffered. Initially the silver demand help Spain but long term weakened the empire. â€Å"High prices ruined Spain as the prices attracted Asian commodities and the silver currency flowed out to pay for them† (Doc2). Contrastingly, the middle-men were largely benefiting from the trade of silver. Ralph Fitch, a British merchant, stresses this point by saying that the Portuguese received luxurious goods in return for silver in China (Doc4). In Document 8 Charles D’Avenant, an English scholar describes the trade England would have with Spanish colonies of luxury goods for silver for gold (Doc8). He expresses this trade a profitable. In conclusion, the increase in silver production in Japan and the Spanish Empire from 1500 to 1750 benefits the middle man instead of the consumer and supplier. An additional document with numerical evidence of to what extreme the silver trade increased during this time period would be useful to further understand the extent in which this all took place.

Wednesday, January 8, 2020

The Quality Of Language Input And Early Onset Effects On...

The two previous studies exemplify that the quality of language input and early onset has significant effects on linguistic and sub-linguistic mechanisms. It calls into question whether input quality is predictive of later sign language skills in deaf education program settings. In spoken languages, the quality and quantity of language input is predictive of a child’s later linguistic abilities (Cartmill et al., 2013). However, most deaf children entering education have hearing parents, creating a barrier to language development. Many deaf programs support bilingual philosophies in which the basis of English is also taught in order to facilitate communication between the deaf and non-deaf communities (Murphy-Swiller, 2014). Leah Nicole Murphy-Swiller (2014) investigates input quality within deaf education settings using American Sign Language (ASL). She hypothesizes that deaf participants learning language through slightly different modalities will differ in their ASL receptive skills and their comprehension of English grammar knowledge, even after educational instruction. This is done by comparing approximately one hundred and forty-nine 4 and 5-year-old deaf children at schools in 26 states across the United States of America. The deaf children are divided into three groups: those with ASL as their first language (L1), English as their L1, and those who spoke a sign-supported English. These groups are compared to a control group of same-aged hearing peers. All childrenShow MoreRelatedThe Effects of Advertising on Children33281 Words   |  134 Pageson children and television advertising, including 100 refereed primary sources and was prepared as input to a review of the CTS by the Australian Communications and Media Authority (ACMA). The objectives of the CTS are to provide for children to be specifically catered for in programming, including Australian programming, and to provide for the protection of children from the possible harmful effects of television. The advertising provisions are a subset of the CTS and regulate the amount, contentRead MoreMedicare Policy Analysis447966 Words   |  1792 PagesI 111TH CONGRESS 1ST SESSION H. R. 3962 To provide affordable, quality health care for all Americans and reduce the growth in health care spending, and for other purposes. IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES OCTOBER 29, 2009 Mr. DINGELL (for himself, Mr. RANGEL, Mr. WAXMAN, Mr. GEORGE MILLER of California, Mr. STARK, Mr. PALLONE, and Mr. ANDREWS) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Energy and Commerce, and in addition to the Committees on EducationRead MoreOrganisational Control and Power21418 Words   |  86 Pagesand how performance will be measured; and ââ€"   where reward systems, for example pay, are based on performance.6 Control can stand for reliability, order and stability. Whenever a person inquires ‘I would like to know how well I am doing’, this in effect can be seen as asking for control. Members of staff want to know what is expected of them and how well they are performing. This places emphasis on the exchange of information, and feedback and comparison of actual results Figure 17.1 The natureRead MoreMarketing Management130471 Words   |  522 Pagesand selling to get the goods to the customer. In the late 1950s, the challenge of increasingly saturated and competitive markets led to the birth of an explicit marketing philosophy. Marketing is a relatively latest discipline having emerged in the early 1900s. Prior to this time most issues that are now commonly associated with marketing were either assumed to fall within basic concepts of economics (e.g., price setting was viewed as a simple supply/demand issue), advertising (well developed by 1900)Read MoreMerger and Acquisition: Current Issues115629 Words   |  463 PagesData and methodology 6.3 Discussion of results 6.4 Conclusion 83 83 85 87 93 7 Price Volatility in Stocks Subject to Tender Offers Elaine Hutson Introduction Previous research and theoretical background The econometric analysis: market effect and volatility 7.4 Data and preliminary results 7.5 Econometric results 7.6 Trading volumes 7.7 Conclusion 7.1 7.2 7.3 96 96 97 101 102 106 110 114 CONTENTS ix 8 Merger Arbitrage: An Introduction Greg N. Gregoriou and Franà §ois-SergeRead MoreCase Study148348 Words   |  594 PagesPharmaceutical Industry: Swallowing a Bitter Pill Vodafone: Developing a Total Communications Strategy in the UK Market European Tour Operators: Confronting Competition in the Tourism Industry Evolution and Revolution in the Hi-Fi Sector Amazon.com ï £ ©2007 - Early 2009 The Formula 1 Constructors Web Reservations International: Challenging Industry Norms Manchester United FC: Continuing Success but at What Cost? Hermes Fund Management, Total and Premier Oil: The Responsibility and Accountability of Business From